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Reset BMS (Battery Monitor System) when replacing battery

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203K views 58 replies 30 participants last post by  ‘17 StealthGrey  
#1 · (Edited by Moderator)
This was done on MY18.

I thought this would be a good place to put some instructions for future use and others as when I went searching I had to dig a bit after replacing my battery. Some places (threads, youtube, etc) have misinformation which at the least does not work for the RS USDM cars (or I didn't do it to perfection, but gave these 3 the college try).

Some suggestions I've seen were as follows - but they did not work:
1) Ignition on (engine off), headlight flashers 5 times, then brake pedal 3 times. The battery indicator lamp will flash meaning success.

2) Ignition on (engine off), fog light button 10 times, then hazard button 10 times. The battery indicator lamp will flash meaning success. (this did do something > it will actually honk the horns and activated a calibration of the TPMS starting with the left tire)

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3) Ignition on (engine off), lights on, fog light button 5 times, then hazard 3 times. The battery indicator lamp will flash meaning success.

Again, these will not work (on my car at least). If anyone does have a way, I will post the corrected non-ForScan version in this first post.
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non-ForScan reset > @crepr12, @big jim, @GmpaJimj , plus others have have confirmed this method >>
Ignition on
Headlight flash 5x's (this is headlight flash to pass | left arm pull inwards)
Then brake press 3x's
Wait for 2 or 3 seconds (up to 10 seconds) and the battery indicator to flash 3x's (giving the indication BMS was reset).
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So one way to reset BMS is to use ForScan. What is ForScan?
READ HERE

There are a couple of areas you can learn more about and do some interesting things. Thanks to the collection that @seniorgeek has provided and collected from other members, you can explore more.

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There are a few different ODBII units you can buy out there. Don't know all that work (I could list them all, but not going to search/data mine the forum. If you want to list the one you have vetted I will put it here), however, I will list the one I have used and works like a charm - it uses wifi for you to connect your notebook too. There is an iPhone app, but I have not purchased it to try (seeing that the Windows version is free).

NOTE for ForScan Lite > @Alpha Dog has confirmed that ForScan Lite v1.5.9 on an iPhone iOS v14.2 appeared to reset the BMS successfully. The battery light flashed two or three times after selecting the BMS reset and hitting the 'play' button. There was a rather scary warning he did mention, and then it took a few seconds before the battery light flashed. It's worth pausing at that point to wait for it.

OHP wifi ForScan adapter

Now as far as resetting your battery monitoring system follow the info - or DL the same attached PDF. And yes it is a good idea to clear out those DTCs. Capture what you see just before, clear them, go out for a drive or two and check them again and compare.

SIDE NOTE: @Alpha Dog stated that Forscan Lite on iOS has both BMS reset and TPMS training request functions. I will update this when this is confirmed
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#6 ·
There are some things that do not need technology. SLA batteries should not be one of them.
 
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#7 ·
We have AGM batteries in our cars, at least from the factory. AGM batteries are sensitive to over and undercharging, which is why I put the charger on the car once a week or if I know that it will sit for a few days.

Beats prematurely buying a $300 battery!
 
#10 ·
#18 ·
You guys will get a laugh out of this. I called in to my local Ford Dealer Korum ford in Puyallup, WA to get a price quote on them putting in the battery. That way I wouldn't have to mess with the BMS reset. The service advisor told me that she's never heard of the BMS and she needed to check with the shop foreman. The shop foreman told me to just by a battery at Costco and unplug for 10min or more the old one that would reset the BMS system. I got a laugh out of it as I'm sure the RS isn't the only Ford with this set up.
 
#25 · (Edited)
The BMS reset not being done isn't a big deal in reality. The prime reason for the BMS system is for fuel economy. The system can track the condition of the battery more accurately and minimise the charge rate out of the alternator for the purpose of saving fuel. It is also there to manage load shedding if the battery condition drops to a pre determined level, so for example the audio system will be dumped if the battery level/voltage gets too low.
You dont think when the vast majority of people that get the local battery shop to fit a new battery the guy does a BMS reset do you. More a nice to do thing I think. I wouldn't be losing sleep over not doing it.

Ciao
 
#32 ·
I changed the battery today. Just confirming that Forscan Lite v1.5.9 on an iPhone iOS v14.2 appeared to reset the BMS successfully. The battery light flashed two or three times after selecting the BMS reset service item and hitting the 'play' button in Forscan, and then agreeing to the scary warning. It took a few seconds before the battery light flashed, so its worth pausing at that point to wait for it.
 
#39 ·
I bought a "Soliport ELM 327 Bluetooth OBDII OBD2 Diagnostic Scanner" in 2013 for $12 that I can't even find the link to buy one for anymore. Somehow that still works fantastic for everything I need. The bluetooth seems to connect perfectly from my PC in my office to my garage as well. I can't find it when it's parked in my driveway, but somehow the signal reaches reliably in the garage.

I plug my car into the battery charger and try my best to brick it, but so far I've yet to permanently damage anything. You'd think eventually I'd have all the options set how I like, but I can't help myself.
 
#43 ·
This is something I've been wanting to try since this thread appeared. But my RS has been down for 5 months waiting for a new RDU.

My Ford dealer, who have done excellent work on my early 2016 RS over the years, replaced my original battery with an OEM replacement during some other service work on 1/23/2019 at 55k miles. From what I've seen they did not reset the BMS, probably not knowing it even had BMS, which I wasn't aware of either. I had them replace it as the Battery State of Charge (SOC) on the original had started to consistently drop and charging it back up with a battery charger wasn't helping. Battery SOC had always run about 80% or higher. Prior to the replacement it was running below 60%. After replacement it was back above 80% and I stopped paying attention to Battery SOC until after the recent RDU replacement.

The car now has 64k miles on it. During the down time I did put a trickle charger on the car frequently (the dealer had me pick up the car while we waited for the RDU so it just sat in my garage). After the RDU replacement I noticed the Battery SOC, which I was worried about again with the down time, would not go above about 55%. The charger would appear to be charging the battery, starting at about 10amps and dropping to near zero. But the Battery SOC would read only 58% at best.

So I just did the reset. I used the 5x flash HLs, 3x Brake pedal method. It worked but for me I had to wait about 10-12 seconds before the battery light flashed twice, not 2-3 seconds, so be patient. When I checked the Battery SOC it was at 65%. Better but not what it should be. So I power cycled and checked again - 89% Battery SOC. I now think I'm getting a correct reading.